7 Most Common Dachshund Teeth Problems: Treatment Tips

Dachshunds are loved for their weird body shape and feisty personalities but they also come with specific dental needs. Knowing the development and potential problems with dachshund teeth is key to their overall health and happiness. In this post we’ll go over dachshund teeth from puppyhood to adulthood, common dental problems and give you actionable tips to help you keep your pet’s teeth clean. By the end of this, you’ll be all set to keep your dachshund’s teeth healthy and strong.

Dachshund Teeth from Puppyhood to Adulthood

Puppyhood Phase

Dachshund puppies are born toothless. Their baby teeth, also known as deciduous teeth or milk teeth, start to come in at around 3 to 4 weeks of age. These teeth are small, sharp and fragile, perfect for a puppy’s early diet of milk and soft foods. By the time they are 8 weeks old dachshund puppies have a full set of 28 baby teeth.

Teething Phase

The teething phase is a crucial time in a dachshund’s dental development. It usually starts around 3 months of age and can last until they are about 6 months old. During this time the baby teeth fall out and the adult teeth come in. This can be uncomfortable for puppies so they chew on everything to alleviate the discomfort.

Dachshund Teeth During Adulthood

By 6 to 8 months old a dachshund should have their full set of adult teeth. Adult dachshunds have 42 teeth which includes incisors, canines, premolars and molars. Care during this phase is key to preventing future dental problems.

Chart: Dachshund Teeth Growth

Most Common Dachshund Teeth Issues

1. Periodontal Disease: Dachshund Teeth Falling Out

Description: Periodontal disease is the most common dental problem in dachshunds. Plaque builds up and hardens into tartar and the gums become inflamed (gingivitis). If left untreated it can progress to periodontitis which damages the supporting structures of the teeth (ligaments and bone) and can lead to tooth loss. If your dachshunds teeth are falling out then get them to the vet ASAP.

Treatment:

• Regular Brushing: Brush your dachshunds teeth 2-3 times a week with dog toothpaste to remove plaque before it turns into tartar.
• Professional Cleanings: Get regular dental check ups and professional cleanings with your vet to remove tartar and check your dogs oral health.
• Dental Chews and Toys: Give dental chews and toys to help reduce plaque and tartar build up.
• Diet: Feed a balanced diet that supports dental health. Some dog foods are specifically formulated to reduce plaque and tartar.

2. Tooth Decay

 Tooth decay or cavities in Dachshunds occur when plaque builds up and produces acid that eats away at the tooth enamel. Dachshunds with poor dental hygiene are more prone to this. Tooth decay can cause pain, infections and tooth loss if not addressed quickly.

Treatment:

• Regular Brushing: Keep up a regular brushing routine to prevent plaque build up.
• Dental Sealants: Your vet may apply dental sealants to protect the teeth from decay.
• Dietary Changes: Avoid sugary treats and feed dental friendly dog food.
• Regular Vet Visits: Get regular dental exams to catch early signs of decay and get timely intervention such as fillings or extractions if needed.

3. Retained Baby Teeth

Some dachshunds may retain their baby teeth even after their adult teeth have come in. This can cause overcrowding and misalignment which increases the risk of plaque build up and periodontal disease. Retained baby teeth can also cause discomfort and affect the dog’s ability to chew.

Treatment:

• Monitoring: Check your dachshunds mouth regularly for retained baby teeth.
• Veterinary Intervention: Get your vet to check if you notice retained baby teeth. In most cases the vet will recommend extracting these teeth to prevent complications.
• Post Extraction Care: Follow your vets advice for aftercare.

4. Tooth Fractures- Broken Teeth in a Dachshund

 Dachshunds are energetic and curious and love to chew on hard objects like bones, rocks or even furniture. This behavior can cause tooth fractures exposing the pulp of the tooth and potentially leading to infections, abscesses and severe pain.

Treatment:

• Safe Chewing Options: Give your dachshund safe, durable chew toys.
• Avoid Hard Objects: Keep your dachshund away from hard objects that can break their teeth.
• Veterinary Care: If a fracture occurs get your dachshund to the vet ASAP. Treatment may involve a root canal, extraction or other dental procedures to fix the damage.
• Pain Management: Follow your vets advice for pain management and prevention of infection post treatment.

5. Malocclusion

Malocclusion means the teeth are misaligned which can cause chewing problems and other dental issues. Dachshunds with severe malocclusion can experience pain, difficulty eating and increased risk of plaque buildup and periodontal disease.

Treatment Options:

• Orthodontic Treatment: In some cases your vet may recommend orthodontic devices or procedures to fix the alignment.
• Monitoring: Keep an eye on your dachshund’s teeth alignment and consult your vet if you see any issues.
• Diet: Feed softer food if your dachshund has trouble chewing hard food due to malocclusion.

6. Tartar Buildup

 Tartar buildup is common in dachshunds due to their small mouths and crowded teeth. When we talk about the distinctions between tartar and plaque, it’s important to note that tartar is a hardened form of plaque. It can only be removed by professional cleaning. If left untreated it can cause periodontal disease and other dental issues.

Treatment Options:

• Brushing: Brush your dachshunds teeth regularly to prevent tartar from forming.
• Professional Cleanings: Schedule regular veterinary cleanings to remove tartar buildup.
• Dental Products: Use dental rinses, water additives and tartar control chews to help manage tartar between professional cleanings.

7. Gingivitis in Dachshunds

Gingivitis is the early stage of periodontal disease and is gum inflammation. It’s caused by plaque and if left untreated can lead to bigger dental problems. Symptoms are red, swollen and bleeding gums.

Treatment Options:

• Better Oral Hygiene: Brush your dachshunds teeth daily to remove plaque.
• Professional Cleanings: Regular vet dental cleanings can stop gingivitis from progressing.
• Dental Rinses: Use vet recommended dental rinses to reduce plaque and inflammation.
• Monitor Symptoms: Watch for signs of gingivitis and call your vet if you see any.

How To Prevent Dachshund Teeth Problems

Taking care of your dachshunds dental hygiene is key to preventing and managing dental issues. Here are some tips to help you take care of your dachshunds teeth:

1. Brushing

Brush your dachshunds teeth regularly with dog specific toothpaste and toothbrush. At least 2-3 times a week to prevent plaque and tartar buildup.

3. Dental Chews and Toys

Give dental chews and toys for Dachshunds that promote oral health. These will help reduce plaque and keep your dachshunds teeth clean while satisfying their natural urge to chew.

4. Healthy Diet

Feed your dachshund a balanced diet that promotes dental health. Don’t give them sugary treats and opt for high-quality dog food that supports oral hygiene.

5. Monitor for Signs of Dental Issues

Check your dachshund’s mouth regularly for signs of dental problems, bad breath, red or swollen gums and loose teeth. Early detection can prevent more severe issues.

6. Dental Rinses and Water Additives

Dental rinses and water additives are easy and effective to add to your dachshunds oral care routine. These products are designed to reduce plaque and tartar, freshen breath and overall dental health. They can be added to your dachshund’s daily care so they are a great option for busy pet owners.

Benefits of Dental Rinses:

• Reduces Plaque and Tartar: Dental rinses have ingredients that break down plaque and prevent tartar from forming on your dachshunds teeth. This helps to avoid periodontal disease and other dental problems.
• Freshens Breath: Many dental rinses have antibacterial properties that kill the bacteria that causes bad breath, so your dachshunds mouth will smell fresh.

READ ALSO: IVDD in Dachshunds: 5 Tips That Can Help Your Dog

7. Address Behavioral Issues

This behavior is normal but can lead to dental problems especially when they chew on hard objects like bones, rocks or furniture. This can cause tooth fractures, worn down teeth and other dental problems. Managing this behavior is key to their dental health.

Treatment Solutions:

• Provide Safer Alternatives: Make sure your dachshund has access to safe and durable chew toys. Look for toys specifically designed for dental health like rubber chew toys, dental bones and interactive toys that will keep them engaged without harming their teeth.
• Supervise Playtime: Keep an eye on your dachshund during playtime especially if they have a tendency to chew on inappropriate items. Redirect their attention to safe toys when they start to chew on something they shouldn’t.
• Use Bitter Sprays: Bitter sprays can be a great way to deter your dachshund from chewing on furniture, shoes or other household items. These sprays have a taste that dogs find unpleasant and will discourage them from chewing on treated objects. Just spray the spray on the items you want to protect following the product’s instructions.
• Create a Chew-Proof Environment: Remove or secure items that your dachshund is prone to chewing on. Store shoes, remote controls and other tempting objects out of reach. Use gates or barriers to block access to areas with items you don’t want your dachshund to chew.

READ ALSO: Dachshund’s health problems and how to treat them

Dachshund Teeth: Conclusion

Caring for your dachshund’s teeth is essential for their overall health and well-being. By understanding how their teeth grow and the common dental issues they face, you can take proactive steps to ensure your dachshund maintains a healthy mouth. Regular brushing, professional cleanings, and providing dental-friendly chews and toys are just a few ways to keep your dachshund’s teeth in top condition.